Legs and Conversations

Overview

The Vonage Voice API has two concepts associated with a call - a leg and a conversation.

A leg refers to a single connection either inbound to, or outbound from, the Vonage platform.

A conversation contains one or more call legs. Each endpoint connected to a conversation is its own leg.

When a new inbound or outbound phone call is received, a new conversation is created and the leg for the phone call is created. Once this has happened, an NCCO is retrieved from your answer_url and executed within the context of the conversation.

Additional legs may be added to the conversation using the connect action. If an NCCO contains multiple connect actions, then each new participant will be joined into the same conversation and all parties will be able to hear each other.

Legs and conversations are each identified by their own UUID. Conversation UUID's are prefixed with CON-.

Conferences

You can create a special type of conversation by using the conversation action within an NCCO. This resulting named conversation then acts like a conference bridge. New legs can then be added to this conversation by executing a conversation action with the same name.

Conversation names are scoped to an application level. This means that any legs that are connected to a conversation with the same name will be able to hear each other, provided they are using the same Vonage Application.