这份文档还在翻译中，预期年底前完成。欢迎您提供宝贵的意见及建议。

Make an outbound call

This code snippet makes an outbound call and plays a text-to-speech message when the call is answered.

Example

Replace the following variables in the example code:

Key	Description
`VONAGE_NUMBER`	Your Vonage Number. E.g. `447700900000`
`TO_NUMBER`	The number you are calling. E.g. `447700900001`
`ANSWER_URL`	The answer URL. For example `https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nexmo-community/ncco-examples/gh-pages/text-to-speech.json`.

Prerequisites

A Vonage application contains the required configuration for your project. You can create an application using the Nexmo CLI (see below) or via the dashboard. To learn more about applications see our Vonage concepts guide.

Install the CLI

npm install -g nexmo-cli

Create an application

Once you have the CLI installed you can use it to create a Vonage application. Run the following command and make a note of the application ID that it returns. This is the value to use in NEXMO_APPLICATION_ID in the example below. It will also create private.key in the current directory which you will need in the Initialize your dependencies step

nexmo app:create "Outbound Call code snippet" https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nexmo-community/ncco-examples/gh-pages/text-to-speech.json https://example.com/webhooks/events --keyfile private.key

Execute the following command at your terminal prompt to create the JWT for authentication:

export JWT=$(nexmo jwt:generate $PATH_TO_PRIVATE_KEY application_id=$NEXMO_APPLICATION_ID)

Write the code

Add the following to make-an-outbound-call.sh:

curl -X POST https://api.nexmo.com/v1/calls\
  -H "Authorization: Bearer "$JWT\
  -H "Content-Type: application/json"\
  -d '{"to":[{"type": "phone","number": "$TO_NUMBER"}],
      "from": {"type": "phone","number": "$VONAGE_NUMBER"},
      "answer_url":["https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nexmo-community/ncco-examples/gh-pages/text-to-speech.json"]}'

View full source

Run your code

Save this file to your machine and run it:

bash make-an-outbound-call.sh

Prerequisites

Install the CLI

npm install -g nexmo-cli

Create an application

nexmo app:create "Outbound Call code snippet" https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nexmo-community/ncco-examples/gh-pages/text-to-speech.json https://example.com/webhooks/events --keyfile private.key

npm install @vonage/server-sdk

Create a file named make-call.js and add the following code:

const Vonage = require('@vonage/server-sdk')

const vonage = new Vonage({
  apiKey: VONAGE_API_KEY,
  apiSecret: VONAGE_API_SECRET,
  applicationId: VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID,
  privateKey: VONAGE_APPLICATION_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH
})

View full source

Write the code

Add the following to make-call.js:

const ANSWER_URL = 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nexmo-community/ncco-examples/gh-pages/text-to-speech.json'

vonage.calls.create({
  to: [{
    type: 'phone',
    number: TO_NUMBER
  }],
  from: {
    type: 'phone',
    number: VONAGE_NUMBER
  },
  answer_url: [ANSWER_URL]
}, (error, response) => {
  if (error) console.error(error)
  if (response) console.log(response)
})

View full source

Run your code

Save this file to your machine and run it:

node make-call.js

Prerequisites

Install the CLI

npm install -g nexmo-cli

Create an application

nexmo app:create "Outbound Call code snippet" https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nexmo-community/ncco-examples/gh-pages/text-to-speech.json https://example.com/webhooks/events --keyfile private.key

Add the following to `build.gradle`:

compile 'com.vonage:client:6.2.0'

Create a class named OutboundTextToSpeech and add the following code to the main method:

VonageClient client = VonageClient.builder()
        .applicationId(VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID)
        .privateKeyPath(VONAGE_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH)
        .build();

View full source

Write the code

Add the following to the main method of the OutboundTextToSpeech class:

final String ANSWER_URL = "https://nexmo-community.github.io/ncco-examples/talk.json";

client.getVoiceClient().createCall(new Call(TO_NUMBER, VONAGE_NUMBER, ANSWER_URL));

View full source

Run your code

We can use the application plugin for Gradle to simplify the running of our application. Update your build.gradle with the following:

  apply plugin: 'application'
  mainClassName = project.hasProperty('main') ? project.getProperty('main') : ''

Run the following gradle command to execute your application, replacing com.vonage.quickstart.voice with the package containing OutboundTextToSpeech:

gradle run -Pmain=com.vonage.quickstart.voice.OutboundTextToSpeech

Prerequisites

Install the CLI

npm install -g nexmo-cli

Create an application

nexmo app:create "Outbound Call code snippet" https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nexmo-community/ncco-examples/gh-pages/text-to-speech.json https://example.com/webhooks/events --keyfile private.key

Install-Package Vonage

Create a file named MakeOutboundCall.cs and add the following code:

using Vonage;
using Vonage.Request;
using Vonage.Voice;
using Vonage.Voice.Nccos.Endpoints;

View full source

Add the following to MakeOutboundCall.cs:

var creds = Credentials.FromAppIdAndPrivateKeyPath(VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID, VONAGE_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH);
var client = new VonageClient(creds);

View full source

Write the code

Add the following to MakeOutboundCall.cs:

var ANSWER_URL = "https://nexmo-community.github.io/ncco-examples/text-to-speech.json";
var toEndpoint = new PhoneEndpoint() { Number = TO_NUMBER };
var fromEndpoint = new PhoneEndpoint() { Number = VONAGE_NUMBER };

var command = new CallCommand() { To = new Endpoint[] { toEndpoint }, From = fromEndpoint, AnswerUrl = new[] { ANSWER_URL } };
var response = client.VoiceClient.CreateCall(command);

View full source

Prerequisites

Install the CLI

npm install -g nexmo-cli

Create an application

nexmo app:create "Outbound Call code snippet" https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nexmo-community/ncco-examples/gh-pages/text-to-speech.json https://example.com/webhooks/events --keyfile private.key

composer require vonage/client

Create a file named text-to-speech-outbound.php and add the following code:

$keypair = new \Vonage\Client\Credentials\Keypair(
    file_get_contents(VONAGE_APPLICATION_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH),
    VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID
);

$client = new \Vonage\Client($keypair);

View full source

Write the code

Add the following to text-to-speech-outbound.php:

$outboundCall = new \Vonage\Voice\OutboundCall(
    new \Vonage\Voice\Endpoint\Phone(TO_NUMBER),
    new \Vonage\Voice\Endpoint\Phone(VONAGE_NUMBER)
);
$outboundCall->setAnswerWebhook(
    new \Vonage\Voice\Webhook(
        'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nexmo-community/ncco-examples/gh-pages/text-to-speech.json',
        \Vonage\Voice\Webhook::METHOD_GET
    )
);
$response = $client->voice()->createOutboundCall($outboundCall);

var_dump($response);

View full source

Run your code

Save this file to your machine and run it:

php text-to-speech-outbound.php

Prerequisites

Install the CLI

npm install -g nexmo-cli

Create an application

nexmo app:create "Outbound Call code snippet" https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nexmo-community/ncco-examples/gh-pages/text-to-speech.json https://example.com/webhooks/events --keyfile private.key

pip install vonage

Create a file named make-an-outbound-call.py and add the following code:

client = vonage.Client(
    application_id=VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID,
    private_key=VONAGE_APPLICATION_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH,
)

View full source

Write the code

Add the following to make-an-outbound-call.py:

voice = vonage.Voice(client)

response = voice.create_call({
  'to': [{'type': 'phone', 'number': TO_NUMBER}],
  'from': {'type': 'phone', 'number': VONAGE_NUMBER},
  'answer_url': ['https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nexmo-community/ncco-examples/gh-pages/text-to-speech.json']
})

pprint(response)

View full source

Run your code

Save this file to your machine and run it:

python3 make-an-outbound-call.py

Prerequisites

Install the CLI

npm install -g nexmo-cli

Create an application

nexmo app:create "Outbound Call code snippet" https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nexmo-community/ncco-examples/gh-pages/text-to-speech.json https://example.com/webhooks/events --keyfile private.key

gem install vonage

Create a file named outbound_tts_call.rb and add the following code:

client = Vonage::Client.new(
  api_key: VONAGE_API_KEY,
  api_secret: VONAGE_API_SECRET,
  application_id: VONAGE_APPLICATION_ID,
  private_key: File.read(VONAGE_APPLICATION_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH)
)

View full source

Write the code

Add the following to outbound_tts_call.rb:

response = client.voice.create(
  to: [{
    type: 'phone',
    number: TO_NUMBER
  }],
  from: {
    type: 'phone',
    number: VONAGE_NUMBER
  },
  answer_url: [
    'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nexmo-community/ncco-examples/gh-pages/text-to-speech.json'
  ]
)

puts response.inspect

View full source

Run your code

Save this file to your machine and run it:

ruby outbound_tts_call.rb

Try it out

When you run the code the TO_NUMBER will be called and a text-to-speech message will be heard if the call is answered.

Improve this page