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短信 API

Nexmo 的短信 API 使您能够使用简单的 REST API 向世界各地的用户发送和接收短信。

  • 以编程方式在全球范围内发送和接收大量短信。
  • 发送低延迟和高传输率的短信息。
  • 使用本地号码接收短信。
  • 使用熟悉的 Web 技术扩展您的应用程序。
  • 只为使用的功能付费，没有额外收费。

入门

发送短信

本示例说明如何将短信发送到您选择的号码。

首先，如果您还没有 Nexmo 帐户，请先注册 Nexmo 帐户，然后在 Dashboard 入门页面上记下您的 API 密钥和密码。

在示例代码中替换以下占位符值：

密钥 说明
NEXMO_API_KEY 您的 Nexmo API 密钥。
NEXMO_API_SECRET 您的 Nexmo API 密码。
  • cURL
  • Node.js
  • Java
  • .NET
  • PHP
  • Python
  • Ruby

    • Write the code

    Add the following to send-sms.sh:

    curl -X "POST" "https://rest.nexmo.com/sms/json" \
  -d "from=$VONAGE_BRAND_NAME" \
  -d "text=A text message sent using the Vonage SMS API" \
  -d "to=$TO_NUMBER" \
  -d "api_key=$VONAGE_API_KEY" \
  -d "api_secret=$VONAGE_API_SECRET"

    View full source

    Run your code

    Save this file to your machine and run it: 

    sh send-sms.sh

    Prerequisites

    npm install @vonage/server-sdk

    Create a file named send.js and add the following code:

    const Vonage = require('@vonage/server-sdk')

const vonage = new Vonage({
  apiKey: VONAGE_API_KEY,
  apiSecret: VONAGE_API_SECRET
})

    View full source

    Write the code

    Add the following to send.js:

    const from = VONAGE_BRAND_NAME
const to = TO_NUMBER
const text = 'A text message sent using the Vonage SMS API'

vonage.message.sendSms(from, to, text, (err, responseData) => {
    if (err) {
        console.log(err);
    } else {
        if(responseData.messages[0]['status'] === "0") {
            console.log("Message sent successfully.");
        } else {
            console.log(`Message failed with error: ${responseData.messages[0]['error-text']}`);
        }
    }
})

    View full source

    Run your code

    Save this file to your machine and run it: 

    node send.js

    Prerequisites

    Add the following to `build.gradle`:

    compile 'com.vonage:client:6.2.0'

    Create a class named SendMessage and add the following code to the main method:

    VonageClient client = VonageClient.builder().apiKey(VONAGE_API_KEY).apiSecret(VONAGE_API_SECRET).build();

    View full source

    Write the code

    Add the following to the main method of the SendMessage class:

    TextMessage message = new TextMessage(VONAGE_BRAND_NAME,
        TO_NUMBER,
        "A text message sent using the Vonage SMS API"
);

SmsSubmissionResponse response = client.getSmsClient().submitMessage(message);

if (response.getMessages().get(0).getStatus() == MessageStatus.OK) {
    System.out.println("Message sent successfully.");
} else {
    System.out.println("Message failed with error: " + response.getMessages().get(0).getErrorText());
}

    View full source

    Run your code

    We can use the application plugin for Gradle to simplify the running of our application. Update your build.gradle with the following:

      apply plugin: 'application'
  mainClassName = project.hasProperty('main') ? project.getProperty('main') : ''

    Run the following gradle command to execute your application, replacing com.vonage.quickstart.sms with the package containing SendMessage:

    gradle run -Pmain=com.vonage.quickstart.sms.SendMessage

    Prerequisites

    Install-Package Vonage

    Create a file named SendSms.cs and add the following code:

    using Vonage;
using Vonage.Request;

    View full source

    Add the following to SendSms.cs:

    var credentials = Credentials.FromApiKeyAndSecret(
    VONAGE_API_KEY,
    VONAGE_API_SECRET
    );

var VonageClient = new VonageClient(credentials);

    View full source

    Write the code

    Add the following to SendSms.cs:

    var response = VonageClient.SmsClient.SendAnSms(new Vonage.Messaging.SendSmsRequest()
{
    To = TO_NUMBER,
    From = VONAGE_BRAND_NAME,
    Text = "A text message sent using the Vonage SMS API"
});

    View full source

    Prerequisites

    composer require vonage/client

    Create a file named send-sms.php and add the following code:

    $basic  = new \Vonage\Client\Credentials\Basic(VONAGE_API_KEY, VONAGE_API_SECRET);
$client = new \Vonage\Client($basic);

    View full source

    Write the code

    Add the following to send-sms.php:

    $response = $client->sms()->send(
    new \Vonage\SMS\Message\SMS(TO_NUMBER, BRAND_NAME, 'A text message sent using the Nexmo SMS API')
);

$message = $response->current();

if ($message->getStatus() == 0) {
    echo "The message was sent successfully\n";
} else {
    echo "The message failed with status: " . $message->getStatus() . "\n";
}

    View full source

    Run your code

    Save this file to your machine and run it: 

    php send-sms.php

    Prerequisites

    pip install vonage

    Create a file named send-an-sms.py and add the following code:

    client = vonage.Client(key=VONAGE_API_KEY, secret=VONAGE_API_SECRET)
sms = vonage.Sms(client)

    View full source

    Write the code

    Add the following to send-an-sms.py:

    responseData = sms.send_message(
    {
        "from": VONAGE_BRAND_NAME,
        "to": TO_NUMBER,
        "text": "A text message sent using the Nexmo SMS API",
    }
)

if responseData["messages"][0]["status"] == "0":
    print("Message sent successfully.")
else:
    print(f"Message failed with error: {responseData['messages'][0]['error-text']}")

    View full source

    Run your code

    Save this file to your machine and run it: 

    python send-an-sms.py

    Prerequisites

    gem install vonage

    Create a file named send.rb and add the following code:

    client = Vonage::Client.new(
  api_key: VONAGE_API_KEY,
  api_secret: VONAGE_API_SECRET
)

    View full source

    Write the code

    Add the following to send.rb:

    client.sms.send(
  from: VONAGE_BRAND_NAME,
  to: TO_NUMBER,
  text: 'A text message sent using the Vonage SMS API'
)

    View full source

    Run your code

    Save this file to your machine and run it: 

    ruby send.rb

    目录

    本文档的其余部分包含以下信息：

    概念

    在使用 Nexmo 短信 API 之前，请先熟悉以下内容：

    • 号码格式 - 短信 API 要求使用 E.164 format 的电话号码。

    • 身份验证 - 短信 API 使用您的帐户 API 密钥和密码进行身份验证。

    • Webhook - 短信 API 向您的应用程序 Web 服务器发出 HTTP 请求，以便您可以对它们进行操作。例如：入站短信和传输收据。

    指南

    代码片段

    用例

    参考

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